Class 12 Biology Zoology | Chapter 1 Reproduction in Organisms | Textbook Evaluation Questions | Q.No 12 (a)

Class 12 Biology Zoology | Chapter 1 Reproduction in Organisms | Textbook Evaluation Questions | Q.No 12 (a) | 12th Bio Zoology | Chapter 1 | QB 12 (a)

QUESTION NO 12 (a) : Differentiate between External and Internal fertilization.


Answer for obtaining full marks :

Feature External Fertilization Internal Fertilization
Location of Fusion The union of male and female gametes occurs outside the female organism's body, typically in a water medium. The union of male and female gametes occurs inside the female organism's body.
Examples Sponges, fishes, and amphibians. Reptiles, Aves (birds), and mammals.

Answer for Slow Learners :

S.No External fertilization Internal fertilization
1 Gametes fuse outside the female's body, usually in water. Gametes fuse inside the female's body.
2 E.g., Sponges, fishes, amphibians E.g., Reptiles, Aves, mammals

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